Exodus Journey - (5) Trials and Perseverance

Print Friendly and PDF Exodus 15:21 - 18, 33-40

We are reading the Exodus journey for Lent, the 40 days before Easter which mirror Jesus’s 40 days spent in the Wilderness tempted by Satan and the 40 years it took the Israelites to travel from Egypt to the Promised Land.

Timeline of the Journey
17/3 - Slavery - Exodus 1-7:7
24/3 - Deliverance - Exodus 7:8 - 13
31/3 - Baptism - Exodus 14 - 15:21
14/4 - Holiness - Exodus 19-32
19/4 - Trials and Perseverance - Exodus 15:21 - 18, 33-40
21/4 - Promised Land / Resurrection Sunday



Last week we stopped in our journey at Mt Sinai and encountered the Holiness of God. The Lord descended on to the top of Mt Sinai in thick cloud, fire and smoke and we saw the photographic evidence of the blackened top of the mountain.

The Law is comprised of the 10 Commandments plus all the others amounting to 613 laws in the Torah 😊 When Israel Folau quoted scripture listing who would not inherit the Kingdom of God, probably each one of us could identify with at least one of the sinners on the list. Someone commented Heaven will be an empty place if that’s the case.

For some the Holiness of God makes them run back into the darkness. But we will press on in our journey to the Promised Land.

In case you didn’t know, the Lord does not promise your life will be easier when you become a Christian. In fact, following Jesus will lead to your Garden of Gethsemane and your Cross. You may find yourself asking “Why?

Going a little farther, he fell to the ground and prayed that if possible the hour might pass from him. “Abba, Father,” he said, “everything is possible for you. Take this cup from me. Yet not what I will, but what you will.” 
Mark 14:35-36

Let your will be done. These are perhaps the hardest words to say when we face the biggest trials of life. While we are in control it is easy to be at peace but when life is turned upside down, the Promised Land can seem like it was merely a mirage in the desert.

Why was James able to say ?
Dear brothers, is your life full of difficulties and temptations? Then be happy, for when the way is rough, your patience has a chance to grow. So let it grow, and don’t try to squirm out of your problems. For when your patience is finally in full bloom, then you will be ready for anything, strong in character, full and complete. 
James 1:2-4

When something bad happens, the Bible teaches us that God is working for our good and calls us to trust Him;
And God, in his mighty power, will make sure that you get there safely to receive it because you are trusting him. It will be yours in that coming last day for all to see. So be truly glad! There is wonderful joy ahead, even though the going is rough for a while down here. These trials are only to test your faith, to see whether or not it is strong and pure. It is being tested as fire tests gold and purifies it—and your faith is far more precious to God than mere gold; so if your faith remains strong after being tried in the test tube of fiery trials, it will bring you much praise and glory and honor on the day of his return. 
1 Peter 1:5-7

Happy endings. We all long for them. But life down here is often not like that. Exodus stops short of the 40 year hard slog through the desert. The ending in Exodus has various descriptions of things the Israelites made under God’s instruction that reflected the beauty of Heaven. Amongst it is a description of something the High Priest wore on the chest of his ephod. It was a very beautiful and valuable square design, reminiscent in fact of the materials used in the Heavenly City described in the book of Revelation but obviously with only the earthly materials that the Israelites had taken out of Egypt. It reflects the hope of Heaven that we carry in our hearts.

there were four rows of stones across it. In the first row were a sardius, a topaz, and a carbuncle; in the second row were an emerald, a sapphire, and a diamond. In the third row were a jacinth, an agate, and an amethyst. In the fourth row, a beryl, an onyx, and a jasper—all set in gold filigree. The stones were engraved like a seal, with the names of the twelve tribes of Israel. 
Exodus 39:10-14

The city itself was pure, transparent gold like glass! The wall was made of jasper, and was built on twelve layers of foundation stones inlaid with gems: the first layer with jasper; the second with sapphire; the third with chalcedony; the fourth with emerald; the fifth with sardonyx; the sixth layer with sardus; the seventh with chrysolite; the eighth with beryl; the ninth with topaz; the tenth with chrysoprase; the eleventh with jacinth; the twelfth with amethyst.
Revelation 21:18

We can’t always see in the darkest of times that the Lord is weaving something of great beauty into the fabric of our lives. He is clothing us with something beautiful.

"Something beautiful, something good 
All my confusion he understood 
All I had to offer him was brokenness and strife 
But he made something beautiful out of my life."

Everyone was expecting the Messiah to come and rescue them from the Romans. No-one expected that the hero of the story, Jesus, who had only just entered Jerusalem as King as the crowds cheered would be crucified just a few days later at the Passover. And then after his Resurrection would ascend to Heaven leaving the Church to battle through 2 Millenia so far of persecution, trials and temptations before he will finally return. It is exactly as Daniel foretold it would be;

“Know and understand this: From the time the word goes out to restore and rebuild Jerusalem until the Anointed One, the ruler, comes, there will be seven ‘sevens,’ and sixty-two ‘sevens.’ It will be rebuilt with streets and a trench, but in times of trouble. After the sixty-two ‘sevens,’ the Anointed One will be put to death and will have nothing. The people of the ruler who will come will destroy the city and the sanctuary. The end will come like a flood: War will continue until the end, and desolations have been decreed. 
Daniel 9:25-26

How is it then that we can endure such sadness, trials and temptations during our lifetimes as we wait for Jesus to return ?

We have to hold on to our final hope that we are not at the end of our story yet and not try to short circuit God’s plan for us by going off down our own way of escape. After Jesus was baptised he was led by the Holy Spirit into the desert for 40 days to be tempted by Satan but he remained perfectly obedient to God. The Israelites were led into the desert but were there 40 years because they grumbled and complained and tested the Lord’s patience.

The purpose of the trials in the desert is so that we will grow in patience more ready to be used by God. He has a great purpose in mind for each one of us. And we are heading for the Promised Land.

In our Red Sea moments of greatest triumph, we can’t anticipate trials ahead even though we realistically should. The athlete spends 99% of his time training and 1% of his time running and winning the Olympic Gold Medal. The majority of life is spent battling for not celebrating victory. It is during these times of trial that God is most able to shape our character. We should rejoice more in the trials than we do.

But to obtain these gifts, you need more than faith; you must also work hard to be good, and even that is not enough. For then you must learn to know God better and discover what he wants you to do. Next, learn to put aside your own desires so that you will become patient and godly, gladly letting God have his way with you. This will make possible the next step, which is for you to enjoy other people and to like them, and finally you will grow to love them deeply. The more you go on in this way, the more you will grow strong spiritually and become fruitful and useful to our Lord Jesus Christ. But anyone who fails to go after these additions to faith is blind indeed, or at least very shortsighted and has forgotten that God delivered him from the old life of sin so that now he can live a strong, good life for the Lord. So, dear brothers, work hard to prove that you really are among those God has called and chosen, and then you will never stumble or fall away. And God will open wide the gates of heaven for you to enter into the eternal kingdom of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ.
2 Peter 1:5-11

And so after all the victories in Jesus Life and Ministry, he arrives at those final 24 hours of his life in great agony. In the sorrow and hope of that final Communion. At Gethsemane as midnight approached, in the early hours of his trial and condemnation under Pilate, the flogging and finally to be brutally nailed to the Cross, Christ was in mental and physical agony in those final hours of his life.

In the Garden of Gethsemane, Jesus really suffered sweating blood. It hurts a lot when people you love betray you, reject you, don’t believe you. They all deserted Jesus leaving him totally alone, just like he promised would happen to us. This is an ignored promise of God. Sometimes God goes silent and we need to have faith in the hardest of times.

Gethsemane means oil press. There at Gethsemane, they took the olives from the Mount of Olives and crushed them to produce olive oil. The amount of pressure that Jesus felt, that caused his body to sweat blood was releasing oil for all future generations to help us in our darkest times.

But in the literal and spiritual darkness at the Cross, Jesus was triumphing over Satan.

You were dead in sins, and your sinful desires were not yet cut away. Then he gave you a share in the very life of Christ, for he forgave all your sins, and blotted out the charges proved against you, the list of his commandments which you had not obeyed. He took this list of sins and destroyed it by nailing it to Christ’s cross. In this way God took away Satan’s power to accuse you of sin, and God openly displayed to the whole world Christ’s triumph at the cross where your sins were all taken away. 
Colossians 2:13-15

This is the message of the Gospel. God is the one on the Cross not us. And since God himself has paid the price, what is left to debate after that. Satan has nothing left.

Our faith and Christ’s righteousness. I mentioned my brothers accident last week. Colin had a real faith, he loved Jesus but he also had his struggles which were ultimately what killed him. As I wrestled with that in the few days after he died, I realised that it is not our righteousness that saves us, it is Christ’s. You must have faith and be born again to be saved but no one’s life is perfect. You will never be good enough under the law. Everyone needs the righteousness of Christ and it is the 2 together that saves us (our faith, his righteousness). That is the sure and certain hope that we have and why I now know that Colin is at peace with God.

The temptations in the desert were a step along the way to resisting the Devil at Gethsemane. The Garden of Gethsemane was the preparation for Calvary. Jesus faced his greatest fears in private in prayer. The disciples meanwhile fell asleep when they needed to be praying. Jesus told them to pray lest they fall in temptation. But they didn’t prepare and so they deserted him when the crucial moment arrived. If you want to know how you will face a disaster, consider your prayer life. As for me, this is a major change that is required. I am unprepared liked the disciples in Gethsemane.

In a short period of less than 24 hours, all the disciples hopes of a glorious future were in ashes in apparent defeat, but Jesus was delivering the ultimate surprise victory over all the powers of darkness.

Trials turned to Gold
When we are suffering trials and temptations we can draw strength from Christ;
If you want to keep from becoming fainthearted and weary, think about his patience as sinful men did such terrible things to him. After all, you have never yet struggled against sin and temptation until you sweat great drops of blood. 
Hebrews 12:3-4

When we look at the churches in New Zealand today we see messy church, not a triumphant church. We are a little like the tribes of Israel, with a great history and future but we are a bit of a mess without a common direction.

Anglicans, Presbyterians, Methodists, Catholics, Pentecostals, Baptists, Brethren, Orthodox, Salvation Army, Seventh Day Adventists, Pacific Island, Independents...

If we are to win this war, the tribes must come together and go in the same direction to the Promised Land. If one pulls off, the others get dragged around in circles in the desert while the enemies of God sit on the hills laughing at us.

Only the Lord can do it.

It’s been some Lent this year. There were the shootings in Christchurch. The wedding and funeral of my brother. This week I awoke to the terrible news that the Notre Dame was in flames. Yesterday, the eve of Good Friday, Mhairi heard of changes at work that mean she will probably finish there in the next 3 months. During the week, I recalled the words of Jesus;
“All right,” Jesus replied, “this is the miracle I will do for you: Destroy this sanctuary and in three days I will raise it up!” John 2:19

Jesus can raise a man and even nations from the dead this Easter. Our greatest trial can be turned into it's greatest triumph if we will trust the Lord.

Finally a song that dares us to believe during our darkest times...

Exodus Journey - (4) Holiness and Sin

Print Friendly and PDF Exodus 19-32

We are reading the Exodus journey for Lent, the 40 days before Easter which mirror Jesus’s 40 days spent in the Wilderness tempted by Satan and the 40 years it took the Israelites to travel from Egypt to the Promised Land.

Timeline of the Journey
17/3 - Slavery - Exodus 1-7:7
24/3 - Deliverance - Exodus 7:8 - 13
31/3 - Baptism - Exodus 14 - 15:21
14/4 - Holiness - Exodus 19-32
19/4 - Trials and Perseverance - Exodus 15:21 - 18, 33-40
21/4 - Promised Land / Resurrection Sunday

Today is Palm Sunday when Jesus rode into Jerusalem on a donkey and the crowd crowned him King, just 5 days away from Good Friday when another crowd gathered shouting to crucify him.

After the events of the last 2 weeks with my brother, I haven’t been able to sit down and prepare in the usual way as I try and process all that happened in the 3 short weeks between his wedding on March 16th and his funeral on April 5th.

Getting back to our Exodus series after the weeks pause, we will now do week 5/6 this Good Friday and the Apostle Paul Shaw get us through to our final destination on Resurrection Sunday 😊

The last time I spoke on the Red Sea and baptism which was the eve of Colin’s accident of April 1st. We paused the story at the moment of victory with the Israelites safely on the other side and the Egyptian army drowned in the sea.

When we first become Christians we are often in awe at all that God is doing in our lives. But as we all know, life happens and it’s not too long before we don’t exactly feel the way we first did. The honeymoon is over.

But today we travel to Mt Sinai, the rather sobering place of the Israelites encounter with the holiness of God.

The Israelis arrived in the Sinai peninsula three months after the night of their departure from Egypt. Exodus 19:1

To put us in the scene, watch this short trailer. If you notice, the top of Mt Sinai is black where the Lord descended in cloud and fire and smoke.


The Lord said to Moses, “I am going to come to you in a dense cloud, so that the people will hear me speaking with you and will always put their trust in you.” Then Moses told the Lord what the people had said. 
Exodus 19:9

Let this next passage paint the scene for you and see if you can see any parallels with Easter which is on our near horizon.

On the morning of the third day there was thunder and lightning, with a thick cloud over the mountain, and a very loud trumpet blast. Everyone in the camp trembled. Then Moses led the people out of the camp to meet with God, and they stood at the foot of the mountain. Mount Sinai was covered with smoke, because the Lord descended on it in fire. The smoke billowed up from it like smoke from a furnace, and the whole mountain trembled violently. As the sound of the trumpet grew louder and louder, Moses spoke and the voice of God answered him. The Lord descended to the top of Mount Sinai and called Moses to the top of the mountain. So Moses went up and the Lord said to him, “Go down and warn the people so they do not force their way through to see the Lord and many of them perish. Even the priests, who approach the Lord, must consecrate themselves, or the Lord will break out against them.” Moses said to the Lord, “The people cannot come up Mount Sinai, because you yourself warned us, ‘Put limits around the mountain and set it apart as holy.’” The Lord replied, “Go down and bring Aaron up with you. But the priests and the people must not force their way through to come up to the Lord, or he will break out against them.” So Moses went down to the people and told them.
Exodus 19:16-25

The people had witnessed the miracles of God, they had seen and tasted the manna from Heaven, they had been refreshed with sweet water when they needed it at Elim. God had been patient with them while they complained about the difficult journey and wanting to go back to Egypt. We also still have a lot of the World in us when we first become Christians.

For the first time at Mt. Sinai the Israelites were going to experience for themselves the holiness of God and it would be a terrifying experience !

We don’t get the holiness of God today. It’s rarely preached on, we focus on the grace of God which is comforting. Israel Folau posted on Social Media this week and what a storm it created with him ultimately losing his job with the Australian Rugby team. They weren’t his comments, they were the Apostle Paul’s and they are in the Bible.

Do you not know that the unrighteous will not inherit the kingdom of God? Do not be deceived. Neither fornicators, nor idolaters, nor adulterers, nor homosexuals, nor sodomites, nor thieves, nor covetous, nor drunkards, nor revilers, nor extortioners will inherit the kingdom of God. And such were some of you. But you were washed, but you were sanctified, but you were justified in the name of the Lord Jesus and by the Spirit of our God. 
1 Corinthians 6:9-11

The Bible says
It is a fearful thing to fall into the hands of the living God.
Hebrews 10:31

People don’t believe in sin anymore and they don’t comprehend the scale of the offence when they do something classed as “sin”. They say as long as it doesn’t hurt anyone else, it’s ok and none of anybody else’s business. If anyone talks about sin in a personal way, people get angry.

But at least one other 3rd party is effected when we sin.

We had a beautiful crop of plums on our plum tree this summer. Over New Years we were away up North with Mum and Dad, when we came home we found the plum tree stripped of all its fruit - not one plum left. And it wasn’t the birds ! I’m sure that whoever took them justified themselves that the fruit was only going to fall to the ground and go to waste. Such a small thing but I was angry about it.

If you ask me if helping yourself to plums on a neighbours tree is a sin I would say yes. The person who did it has probably justified it to himself even if his conscience told him not to. So how can we define sin.

1
a: an offense against religious or moral law
b: an action that is or is felt to be highly reprehensible it's a sin to waste food
c: an often serious shortcoming : FAULT
2
a: transgression of the law of God
b: a vitiated state of human nature in which the self is estranged from God

Everyday we sin and justify it to ourselves barely giving it a 2nd thought. We can always give a reason why it was ok, generally that involves blaming something or someone else. But at least 2 people are angry about it. The victim and God. The offence can be forgiven but if not the anger remains. The Day of Judgement will be one of anger, the Bible describes the wrath of God, which is anger at the highest level.

Many will arrive at Judgement Day unforgiven and won’t be able to escape the judgement of God.

Judgement is a hard word. Forgiveness is the only escape. Following teaching the Lord’s Prayer, Jesus said;
Your heavenly Father will forgive you if you forgive those who sin against you; but if you refuse to forgive them, he will not forgive you
Matthew 6:13-14

Jesus advised;
“If you meet your accuser on the way to court, try to settle the matter before it reaches the judge, lest he sentence you to jail; for if that happens, you won’t be free again until the last penny is paid in full.” 
Luke 12:58-59

Satan is known as the Accuser.

Sin
Some sins it is clear are destructive - murder, adultery, lying, theft. Other things can be discerned as sin by their health effect. Alcohol, nicotine, drugs, promiscuous sex. Of course there is also pleasure in all these things, that’s why people do them but the long term effect is deadly.

The Bible is telling the truth when it says:
For the wages of sin is death, but the gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord. 
Romans 6:23

God is holy, he will not allow us to enter Heaven filthy with our sins. If someone says they were born that way, we are all born that way. We are all born sinners. We must all be born again to enter the Kingdom of God.

The Talmud notes that the Hebrew numerical value of the word "Torah" is 611. Combining Moses's 611 commandments with the first two of the Ten Commandments were the only ones heard directly from God, adds up to 613. That’s a lot of laws isn’t it ?!

Many people today say that the law was only for the culture at that time and times have moved on but Jesus said;
For truly I tell you, until heaven and earth disappear, not the smallest letter, not the least stroke of a pen, will by any means disappear from the Law until everything is accomplished. 
Matthew 5:18

Some laws can be assumed to be fulfilled but not invalid. For example, Jesus fulfils the role of High Priest eternally.

But in fact many of the laws in Exodus are dealing with the consequences of a higher commandment being broken and are contemporary. Jesus summarised the 10 commandments into 2.

When a man asked Jesus what the greatest commandment in the law is, Jesus told him and added the 2nd greatest.
“Teacher, which is the great commandment in the Law?” And he said to him, “You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind. This is the great and first commandment. And a second is like it: You shall love your neighbor as yourself. On these two commandments depend all the Law and the Prophets.” 
Matthew 22:36-40.

A sin is to miss the mark of loving God and our neighbour. By this standard we are all sinners. Which if we are honest is the real reason there is so much pain in this world.

In other cases, the law is given to prevent injustice and really goes without saying;
“having sexual relations with an animal shall certainly be executed. 
Exodus 22:19

At other times, there is more than meets the eye;
“Anyone sacrificing to any other god than Jehovah shall be executed.
Exodus 22:20

In other cases, God is making a concession.
 “You must be prompt in giving me the tithe of your crops and your wine, and the redemption payment for your oldest son. 
Exodus 22:29
The first born belonged to God, so a redemption payment was a concession.

In regards to any law on food, remember that these were given to the Israelites and that later after Jesus was crucified for our sins, he made all food kosher in Acts 10:9-15.

Some laws were given in regards to a festival so of course they only apply during the festival;
The meat must not be eaten raw or boiled, but roasted, including the head, legs, heart, and liver. Exodus 12:9

So after taking all this into account, before people criticise the law as outdated, and justify modern living, how many verses as a % are truly difficult to understand ? It’s actually very few and they appear to be minor details for example;

  • Ex. 23:19 — Not to eat mixtures of milk and meat cooked together 
  • Lev. 19:19 — Not to plant diverse seeds together 
  • Lev. 19:27 — Men must not shave the hair off the sides of their head 
  • Lev. 19:27 — Men must not shave their beards with a razor 
  • Lev. 21:17 — A Kohen with a physical blemish must not serve


Exodus 32
Are we in the modern church guilty of minimising the importance of the law and behaving like Aaron ?
When Moses didn’t come back down the mountain right away, the people went to Aaron. “Look,” they said, “make us a god to lead us, for this fellow Moses who brought us here from Egypt has disappeared; something must have happened to him.” “Give me your gold earrings,” Aaron replied. So they all did—men and women, boys and girls. Aaron melted the gold, then molded and tooled it into the form of a calf. The people exclaimed, “O Israel, this is the god that brought you out of Egypt!” When Aaron saw how happy the people were about it, he built an altar before the calf and announced, “Tomorrow there will be a feast to Jehovah!” So they were up early the next morning and began offering burnt offerings and peace offerings to the calf idol; afterwards they sat down to feast and drink at a wild party, followed by sexual immorality. 
Exodus 32:1-6

What do you think Jesus will do if when he comes down from Heaven like Moses coming down from Mt Sinai, finds his people behaving in a shameful way like the Israelites and the ministers pampering and even encouraging them in their sin just like Aaron ?

  • Aaron allowed the people to go astray. What a contrast between the priest meeting the Lord on the mountain and the one who stayed behind - we need a daily encounter with the Lord! 
  • Don’t lose sight of the promise of the Lord while you are waiting and start getting on with your own way. Remember the promise of the Lord and wait patiently! 
  • Aaron justified the making of the idol and was happy that the people were happy but what terrible sin he was leading the people into - They were already breaking the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th and 7th and 9th commandments when Moses arrived back - no wonder he was angry
  • The greatest sins were sexual, tied up with worshiping the false god. Verse 25 says that the adultery was of great amusement to their enemies. How the World loves it when the people of God get caught up in sin! 
  • Joshua was with Moses on the mountain. Being younger, he naively proclaimed the people were preparing for war, but Moses understood the truth of the situation. We need the older generation to speak up in our country ! 
  • Moses stood in the gap, even so 3000 men were killed by the priests that day for their sin, including their own family members . No-one was spared. Would many of us still be alive in that scenario ?


The grace we have received from the Lord is not an excuse to live the way we like without consequences. The World believes in Freedom of Choice but by that they mean the freedom to live in darkness if they want. The same problem that Paul had with the Corinthian Church he warns us about today;
For I do not want you to be ignorant of the fact, brothers and sisters, that our ancestors were all under the cloud and that they all passed through the sea. They were all baptized into Moses in the cloud and in the sea. They all ate the same spiritual food and drank the same spiritual drink; for they drank from the spiritual rock that accompanied them, and that rock was Christ. Nevertheless, God was not pleased with most of them; their bodies were scattered in the wilderness. Now these things occurred as examples to keep us from setting our hearts on evil things as they did. Do not be idolaters, as some of them were; as it is written: “The people sat down to eat and drink and got up to indulge in revelry.” We should not commit sexual immorality, as some of them did—and in one day twenty-three thousand of them died. We should not test Christ, as some of them did—and were killed by snakes. And do not grumble, as some of them did —and were killed by the destroying angel. These things happened to them as examples and were written down as warnings for us, on whom the culmination of the ages has come. So, if you think you are standing firm, be careful that you don’t fall! No temptation has overtaken you except what is common to mankind. And God is faithful; he will not let you be tempted beyond what you can bear. But when you are tempted, he will also provide a way out so that you can endure it. 
1 Corinthians 10:1-13

And with Paul’s very sobering words, I finish for this week. On Good Friday we can continue on with the suffering the Israelites went through in rose 40 years in the desert and focus in on Jesus’s suffering for us in Gethsemane and at the Cross.